Screen printing is not part of the embroidery industry but is a separate and distinct method of decorating textiles and other surfaces. While both screen printing and embroidery are used to create custom designs on garments and fabrics, they involve entirely different processes and techniques.
Screen Printing:
Traditional Screen Printing: Also known as flatbed or flat screen printing, this is the most common form of screen printing. It involves using a flat screen (mesh stretched over a frame) to transfer ink onto a substrate. Traditional screen printing is versatile and can be used on various materials, including fabrics, paper, plastics, and more.
Rotary Screen Printing: This method is commonly used in textile printing, particularly for high-volume production. It uses cylindrical screens and a continuous rotary motion to apply ink to the fabric. Rotary screen printing is efficient and can produce intricate and detailed designs.
Water-Based Screen Printing: Water-based inks are used instead of traditional solvent-based or plastisol inks. They are more environmentally friendly and produce a softer, more breathable print, making them suitable for printing on textiles like T-shirts and apparel.
Plastisol Screen Printing: Plastisol inks are PVC-based and require heat curing. They are known for their durability and vibrant colors. Plastisol screen printing is commonly used for printing on garments and promotional products.
Discharge Screen Printing: This technique involves using a special ink that removes the dye from the fabric, creating a soft and smooth print. It’s often used for achieving a vintage or distressed look on dark-colored garments.
Simulated Process Screen Printing: Simulated process printing is used for creating full-color or photorealistic designs by using a combination of halftone dots in different colors. It’s often used for high-quality, detailed images.
Four-Color Process (CMYK) Screen Printing: This method uses the four process ink colors (cyan, magenta, yellow, and black) to reproduce full-color images. It’s commonly used in the production of photographs and illustrations on garments.
High-Density Screen Printing: High-density printing involves using thick, raised layers of ink to create a 3D or textured effect. It’s often used for adding texture and dimension to designs.
UV Screen Printing: UV inks are cured using ultraviolet light. This method is used for printing on a wide range of substrates, including plastics, glass, and metal.
Metallic and Specialty Inks: These inks are used to achieve metallic or shimmering effects in screen printing. They are often used for creating eye-catching designs and branding.
February 05, 2023
February 05, 2023
February 05, 2023